Glossary entry (derived from question below)
French term or phrase:
masse d’alimentation électrique
English translation:
power-supply ground
Added to glossary by
liz askew
Feb 6 15:01
3 mos ago
24 viewers *
French term
Spain
FR/DE - EN translator and proofreader
Native in: English 
Works in: French to English, German to English
masse d’alimentation électrique
French to English
Tech/Engineering
Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng
The subject matter is DBD cells. Any suggestions for 'masse' here?
Ces éléments de support électriquement conducteurs forment la masse d’alimentation électrique de ces cellules une fois qu’ils sont reliés à celles-ci par les conduits d’entrée et de sortie électriquement conducteurs de chaque cellule, eux-mêmes reliés électriquement au tube électriquement et thermiquement conducteur de chaque cellule.
Ces éléments de support électriquement conducteurs forment la masse d’alimentation électrique de ces cellules une fois qu’ils sont reliés à celles-ci par les conduits d’entrée et de sortie électriquement conducteurs de chaque cellule, eux-mêmes reliés électriquement au tube électriquement et thermiquement conducteur de chaque cellule.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 3 +1 | power-supply ground |
liz askew
|
| 4 | power supply plane |
Johannes Gleim
|
Change log
Feb 7, 2024 22:35: liz askew Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
+1
2 hrs
Selected
power-supply ground
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7907379/
by S Gershman · 2021 · Cited by 25 — The patterned electrode of the flex-DBD was connected to the power-supply ground, and the copper foil electrode to the power-supply high voltage ...
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Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:12:41 GMT)
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https://www.linguee.com/french-english/translation/alimentat...
by S Gershman · 2021 · Cited by 25 — The patterned electrode of the flex-DBD was connected to the power-supply ground, and the copper foil electrode to the power-supply high voltage ...
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Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:12:41 GMT)
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https://www.linguee.com/french-english/translation/alimentat...
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
Kim Metzger
: https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2020121466A1/en
11 mins
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Thank you!
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| neutral |
Johannes Gleim
: Je serais prudent de m'appuyer sur des sources médicales pour les termes électrotechniques, et encore moins sur "decontamination from bacterial contaminants". De plus, "power supply ground" ne figure dans aucune référence. Veuillez y reconsidérer !
1 day 19 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
4 days
Johannes Gleim
40 years Engineer, 20 years translations
Native in: German
Works in: English to German, German to English, French to German, and 6 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
7
power supply plane
I first of all apologize for reading "masse d'alimentation électrique" and searching instantly for the German translation not realizing that an English translation was required. Now, a few days later, I come back to this question and see that I was wrong, but that the chosen translation is not correct in my opinion, as "power-supply ground" is not the same as "masse d’alimentation".
Si, pour des raisons de contraintes spatiales ou budgétaires, il n’est pas possible de créer des plans de masse complets, mettez en place une mise à la masse en un seul point (basses fréquences) ou en étoile (hautes fréquences), en reliant toutes les pistes de masse au point de masse commun.
https://www.proto-electronics.com/fr/blog/5-principales-regl...
In electrical engineering, a ground plane is an electrically conductive surface, usually connected to electrical ground.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_plane
Raccorder la masse à l'alimentation. magnetrol.com
Attach the ground at the power source. magnetrol.com
https://www.linguee.com/english-french/search?source=auto&qu...
Area Electromagnetic compatibility / Measurements
IEV ref 161-04-36
en reference-ground plane
RGP, reference-earth plane
flat conductive surface that is at the same electric potential as reference ground, which is used as a common reference, and which contributes to a reproducible parasitic capacitance with the surroundings of the equipment under test (EUT)
fr plan de masse de référence, m
surface conductrice plate dont le potentiel électrique est identique à celui de la terre de référence, qui est utilisée comme référence commune, et qui contribue à une capacité parasite reproductible avec l’environnement de l'équipement en essai (EST)
https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ie...
Aucun plan de masse n'est nécessaire pour cette antenne.
No ground plane is needed for this antenna.
https://context.reverso.net/übersetzung/franzosisch-englisch...
Is there a need to tie all power supply ground together?
If your small AC-DC power supply uses a transformer, it is always best to have a common grounding point.
https://www.diyaudio.com/community/threads/is-there-a-need-t...
This is the application note about the power supply ground loops.
:
The picture below shows a typical configuration. A sensor and the DAQ-System are supplied out by the same DC power supply (e.g. the vehicle on board network). You can see that the GND is connected from two points: The main current flows along the blue thick line (“high current path”), to the load and back. But the GND of both devices are also connected together, through the sensor output and DAQ input.
https://downloads.dewesoft.com/how-to-guides/power-supply-gr...
The medical standard IEC60601 notes that earthing a patient (via power supply earth connection) opens up the possibility that an unintended external voltage could be applied to the patient, causing a current to flow through the body to earth.
https://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/output-earthing-of-sm...
Unbelievable K40 power supply earth grounding
:
I'm from Belgium and here not any device is allowed to return power over the Earth grounding wire, but needs to return over the "neutral' AC wire. The reason for this is that every home needs to be protected by a differential security switch that cuts the power when it measures a difference between the positive Ac and Neutral AC wire. If power leaks in any other way to the ground, for example when you touch a live wire, the differential breaker cuts power in milliseconds
https://groups.google.com/g/opensource-laser/c/ffET5oi1lQM?p...
For the sake of better understanding, I would like the English translation of the awkwardly worded context "Ces éléments de support électriquement conducteurs forment la masse d'alimentation électrique" to rephrase, e.g. as follows:
These supporting electrically conductive parts constitute the power supply plane of these cells …
Si, pour des raisons de contraintes spatiales ou budgétaires, il n’est pas possible de créer des plans de masse complets, mettez en place une mise à la masse en un seul point (basses fréquences) ou en étoile (hautes fréquences), en reliant toutes les pistes de masse au point de masse commun.
https://www.proto-electronics.com/fr/blog/5-principales-regl...
In electrical engineering, a ground plane is an electrically conductive surface, usually connected to electrical ground.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_plane
Raccorder la masse à l'alimentation. magnetrol.com
Attach the ground at the power source. magnetrol.com
https://www.linguee.com/english-french/search?source=auto&qu...
Area Electromagnetic compatibility / Measurements
IEV ref 161-04-36
en reference-ground plane
RGP, reference-earth plane
flat conductive surface that is at the same electric potential as reference ground, which is used as a common reference, and which contributes to a reproducible parasitic capacitance with the surroundings of the equipment under test (EUT)
fr plan de masse de référence, m
surface conductrice plate dont le potentiel électrique est identique à celui de la terre de référence, qui est utilisée comme référence commune, et qui contribue à une capacité parasite reproductible avec l’environnement de l'équipement en essai (EST)
https://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ie...
Aucun plan de masse n'est nécessaire pour cette antenne.
No ground plane is needed for this antenna.
https://context.reverso.net/übersetzung/franzosisch-englisch...
Is there a need to tie all power supply ground together?
If your small AC-DC power supply uses a transformer, it is always best to have a common grounding point.
https://www.diyaudio.com/community/threads/is-there-a-need-t...
This is the application note about the power supply ground loops.
:
The picture below shows a typical configuration. A sensor and the DAQ-System are supplied out by the same DC power supply (e.g. the vehicle on board network). You can see that the GND is connected from two points: The main current flows along the blue thick line (“high current path”), to the load and back. But the GND of both devices are also connected together, through the sensor output and DAQ input.
https://downloads.dewesoft.com/how-to-guides/power-supply-gr...
The medical standard IEC60601 notes that earthing a patient (via power supply earth connection) opens up the possibility that an unintended external voltage could be applied to the patient, causing a current to flow through the body to earth.
https://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/output-earthing-of-sm...
Unbelievable K40 power supply earth grounding
:
I'm from Belgium and here not any device is allowed to return power over the Earth grounding wire, but needs to return over the "neutral' AC wire. The reason for this is that every home needs to be protected by a differential security switch that cuts the power when it measures a difference between the positive Ac and Neutral AC wire. If power leaks in any other way to the ground, for example when you touch a live wire, the differential breaker cuts power in milliseconds
https://groups.google.com/g/opensource-laser/c/ffET5oi1lQM?p...
For the sake of better understanding, I would like the English translation of the awkwardly worded context "Ces éléments de support électriquement conducteurs forment la masse d'alimentation électrique" to rephrase, e.g. as follows:
These supporting electrically conductive parts constitute the power supply plane of these cells …
Reference comments
1 hr
Reference:
voir
https://www.ariahabitat.com/diagnostic-electrique/glossaire-...
masse :
partie conductrice accessible ;
partie conductrice d'un matériel, susceptible d'être touchée, et qui n'est pas normalement sous tension, mais peut le devenir lorsque l'isolation principale est défaillante.
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Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:45:14 GMT)
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= exposed conductive part
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/electronics-ele...
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Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:46:31 GMT)
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En terme légal, selon le décret N° 88-1056 du 14 novembre 1988, la masse est : "La partie conductrice d'un matériel électrique susceptible d'être touchée par une personne, qui n'est pas normalement sous tension mais peut le devenir en cas de défaut d'isolement des parties actives de ce matériel
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Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:54:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/docs/fr/storage-fusion/2.3?topic=informa...
Terre ou terre
Lorsqu'elle est utilisée en référence à des systèmes d'alimentation électrique, la masse est une connexion conductrice entre un circuit électrique et la masse ou un corps conducteur qui sert à la place de la masse. Le terme terre est le nom le plus couramment utilisé, mais il est également appelé terre ou terre ferme dans plusieurs zones géographiques internationales. Dans cette rubrique, ces termes et d'autres équivalents de langue locale sont interchangeables.
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Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:58:12 GMT)
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ground power supply?
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:59:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/electronics-ele...
plan de masse = ground plane
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Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:03:07 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://control.com/technical-articles/grounding-dc-power-su...
Benefits of Grounding a DC Power Supply. The first, and perhaps most obvious benefit of grounded DC output is the safety protection element.
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Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:13:37 GMT)
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Exposed conductive parts of electrical equipment are connected to ground, to protect users from electrical shock hazard.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:14:17 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
In electric power distribution systems, a protective earth (PE) conductor is an essential part of the safety provided by the earthing system. Connection to ground also limits the build-up of static electricity when handling flammable products or electrostatic-sensitive devices.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:15:03 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Wiki
The conductor that connects the exposed metallic parts of the consumer's electrical installation is called protective earth (PE; see also: Ground). The ...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:17:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
La masse ou la terre fournit un chemin de retour commun pour le courant électrique issu de différents composants du circuit électrique. Ce chemin est créé en reliant le point neutre d'une installation à la masse générale de la terre ou à une masse mécanique.
masse :
partie conductrice accessible ;
partie conductrice d'un matériel, susceptible d'être touchée, et qui n'est pas normalement sous tension, mais peut le devenir lorsque l'isolation principale est défaillante.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:45:14 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
= exposed conductive part
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/electronics-ele...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:46:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
En terme légal, selon le décret N° 88-1056 du 14 novembre 1988, la masse est : "La partie conductrice d'un matériel électrique susceptible d'être touchée par une personne, qui n'est pas normalement sous tension mais peut le devenir en cas de défaut d'isolement des parties actives de ce matériel
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:54:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/docs/fr/storage-fusion/2.3?topic=informa...
Terre ou terre
Lorsqu'elle est utilisée en référence à des systèmes d'alimentation électrique, la masse est une connexion conductrice entre un circuit électrique et la masse ou un corps conducteur qui sert à la place de la masse. Le terme terre est le nom le plus couramment utilisé, mais il est également appelé terre ou terre ferme dans plusieurs zones géographiques internationales. Dans cette rubrique, ces termes et d'autres équivalents de langue locale sont interchangeables.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:58:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
ground power supply?
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hora (2024-02-06 16:59:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/electronics-ele...
plan de masse = ground plane
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:03:07 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://control.com/technical-articles/grounding-dc-power-su...
Benefits of Grounding a DC Power Supply. The first, and perhaps most obvious benefit of grounded DC output is the safety protection element.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:13:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Exposed conductive parts of electrical equipment are connected to ground, to protect users from electrical shock hazard.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:14:17 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
In electric power distribution systems, a protective earth (PE) conductor is an essential part of the safety provided by the earthing system. Connection to ground also limits the build-up of static electricity when handling flammable products or electrostatic-sensitive devices.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:15:03 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Wiki
The conductor that connects the exposed metallic parts of the consumer's electrical installation is called protective earth (PE; see also: Ground). The ...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 horas (2024-02-06 17:17:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
La masse ou la terre fournit un chemin de retour commun pour le courant électrique issu de différents composants du circuit électrique. Ce chemin est créé en reliant le point neutre d'une installation à la masse générale de la terre ou à une masse mécanique.
Peer comments on this reference comment:
| neutral |
philgoddard
: This is a bit confusing, and your 'terre ou terre' reference has to be a nonsense translation from English. But 'earth/ground' is one meaning of 'masse'.
39 mins
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Discussion